Why is Maths so Hard?

Maths can be tough for some students. For many, learning how to approach maths problems differently can be the key to solving mathematics stress. 

Author
Chal Emery
jill padfield

Expert Reviewer
Jill Padfield

Published: July 2024

Why is Maths so Hard?

Maths can be tough for some students. For many, learning how to approach maths problems differently can be the key to solving mathematics stress.

Author
Chal Emery
jill padfield

Expert Reviewer
Jill Padfield

Published: July 2024

Why is Maths so Hard?

Maths can be tough for some students. For many, learning how to approach maths problems differently can be the key to solving mathematics stress.

Author
Chal Emery
jill padfield

Expert Reviewer
Jill Padfield

Published: July 2024

Key takeaways

  • There isn’t a singular reason maths is hard for some people – Determining the cause often requires trial and error—but it’s worth it in the long run. After the reason for the difficulties is found, parents and teachers can work with learners to address any needs. 
  • Maths anxiety is real, and it can affect your pupil – This form of nervousness can undermine even the smartest students without intervention. Building confidence around maths skills and in the context of your child’s understanding of self-value and self-perception is key. 
  • Troubles with mathematical concepts can start in any year group – And that’s okay! Parents can stay connected with teachers to ensure that they are available to help enrich their child’s learning journey. 

Maths can be a source of learning difficulty for many. For some students, no matter how much they practise, they still feel overwhelmed by word problems, formulas, and equations. 

It’s not easy to admit. However, it can get better with lots of practice and support from parents and teachers. 

Read on to learn more about how parents and teachers can help students identify the reasons they might be having difficulties in maths, as well as new strategies that can help them hone maths skills in their everyday lives. 

8 reasons why students struggle with maths

There are plenty of reasons why students might struggle with maths concepts. They could be dealing with a self-fulfilling prophecy, have a learning disability, or just find maths hard to master. 

No matter what reason is at the core of your child’s maths issues, they are possible to overcome. However, understanding the root cause of their difficulties is an important step in determining how you can best provide help.

Here are a few reasons your child may be experiencing maths problems: 

1. Concentration and attention difficulties

These things can affect even the best and brightest in maths class. While some may not experience this to the degree that they would with a learning disability, attention span difficulties and inability to concentrate can lead to a compromised learning experience. 

The best step to take if you suspect concentration is affecting your child is to seek a formal diagnosis from their practitioner. They can help identify your child’s risk profile, evaluate for potential learning disabilities, and provide targeted suggestions to improve your child’s symptoms. 

2. A lack of understanding

Maths often features difficult problems presented in different ways. A lack of understanding of the core concepts of maths can lead to problems later on—possibly affecting your child’s confidence. 

Outside pressure to appear like they understand complex concepts can be a root cause of this issue. You may consider tutoring or extra support if you believe this to be the cause of your child’s maths difficulties. 

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3. Specific learning difficulties or disabilities

Formal learning disabilities or difficulties can be to blame for those experiencing challenges in maths. Intellectual disabilities often require support from a child’s medical team, teachers, and parents to overcome—so communication is key to preserving your child’s learning experience. 

If you believe this is the cause of your child’s maths concerns, it’s helpful to ask for your practitioner’s support in approaching the teacher or institution. They can work with you and your child’s teacher in creating a plan that suits your child’s unique needs.

4. Lack of patience

Does your child tend to speed through daily life? If so, they may simply be going too “fast” to try to get the correct answer, skipping crucial steps along the way. To combat this possible cause, it can be helpful to encourage your child to take all the time they need to solve the problem. You might also try to see if there’s anything in the child’s environment that might make them feel as if they are being rushed. Perhaps they are over-committed, or they may be overwhelmed with their other workload(s). 

Problem-solving and critical thinking are the most effective when your studnet isn’t rushed.

5. Lack of interest or “natural talent”

Many might feel (or fear) that they are not true “maths people.” However, recent research suggests that there might be no such thing. Hard work, consistent study, and encouragement can be more important to maths skill formation than any inherent “talent” for maths.

Encouraging students to use new methods of learning. This can be helpful if you think that they are experiencing a lack of interest in maths.

6. Missing basic concepts

Some students may feel as if they are “shaky” on foundational maths concepts. However, some may feel that they have entirely missed them! This can happen for a number of reasons—such as the COVID pandemic, holiday learning loss or experiencing a stressful event. 

Calling this risk to the teacher’s attention can help students get the support they need to regain confidence and thrive.

7. Different thinking methods

Some people see things differently. What method of resolution may work for some in certain maths problems may not work for others. Understanding this and presenting students with alternative methods of problem-solving can support students who may be dealing with this difficulty.

8. Maths anxiety

Fear of maths, failure, or “looking dumb” in front of peers can cause students to avoid maths entirely. Encouragement from parents and teachers is key to keeping students from resisting the urge to “avoid” the topic, along with showing them that it’s okay to give it your best shot (even if you mess up!).

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DoodleMaths is an award-winning maths app that’s filled with thousands of questions and games exploring multiplication, division and more!

Designed by teachers, it creates each child a unique work programme tailored to their needs, doubling their progression with just 10 minutes of use a day. Try it for free!

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8 solutions to make a better maths student

Looking for extra ways you can help your learner? We’ve got you covered. Here’s what our experts recommend:  

1. Discuss maths difficulties with your child’s teacher

Your teacher is a major resource you can turn to when it comes to your child’s unique learning journey. Bringing up any fears or concerns early on can make a world of difference in your child’s experience—connecting them with support they need both in and out of the classroom. 

2. Find ways to tap into their favourite learning style

Many people learn differently. Identifying your child’s learning style with the help of a teacher, therapist, or expert is the first step to this support method. After you learn how your child likes to learn, you can look for new opportunities to use those learning style strategies during homework—connecting the dots on maths concepts in exciting new ways.

3. Make maths fun

Maths doesn’t have to be drudgery. It can be fun—we promise! Encouraging your student with incentives, maths games, and more can unlock their passion for learning.

4. Bring maths into real-life scenarios

Some children respond well knowing that what they are doing has meaning. Bringing maths into real-life scenarios caters to this need in your child, and it also encourages preparedness for their future and adulthood. 

5. Get involved with your child’s learning

Learning with your child encourages passion and perseverance—even in the hardest topics they’ll encounter. Finding new ways to get involved in your child’s learning experience shows that you care, and it can provide added support for them in their struggles. 

6. Find a maths tutor

We all need a little extra help sometimes, and your child is no different. A skilled maths tutor can work with your child’s educational staff, finding new ways to teach your child core maths concepts. 

7. Get other professional help

Child learning experts and therapists can be helpful resources to turn to if you aren’t sure where to start when it comes to supporting your child. Be sure to look extensively through user reviews and recommendations to ensure that you’re picking the best possible choice for your needs. 

8. Online maths apps

Online maths games and apps can make maths concepts approachable to your child—something that can be especially helpful if your learner is afraid of failure or avoids the topic entirely. There are loads of free or inexpensive options out there that can ignite your child’s love of maths—like DoodleMaths.

Try DoodleMaths for free!

Select a year group

  • Number

  • Shape, space and measure

  • Patterns

  • Number and place value

  • Addition and subtraction

  • Multiplication and division

  • Operations (ASMD)

  • Fractions

  • Measure

  • Shape/geometry

  • Statistics

  • Ratio and proportion

  • Algebra

  • Probability

Sample questions

Frequently asked questions

Maths doesn’t generally get harder to learn as you age, as you will have already formed problem-solving skills and critical thinking skills that you may not have had in your youth. You may have also encountered these concepts in real-life already, which can help the concepts to connect in new and impactful ways. 

Some students living with ADHD or another diagnosed disorder can experience difficulties in maths. This can be due to inattention, dyscalculia, or other reasons. Working with your child’s teacher (or therapist) can be a helpful first step in supporting their maths skills. 

Maths anxiety is a general term that defines the nervousness that students can feel when it comes to math. Reasons behind the nerves can look different for everyone—and can include causes like a fear of failure, overwhelm, or inattention.

Maths apps and games can be a helpful way for many to improve maths skills in a fun and stress-free way. 

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Parents, sign up for a DoodleMaths subscription and see your child become a maths wizard!

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Chal Emery

Chal Emery is a freelance writer that enjoys long drives through spectacular country, and spending time getting lost in a decent film.

jill padfield

Jill Padfield

Jill Padfield has 7 years of experience teaching mathematics, ranging from Algebra 1 to Calculus. She is currently working as a Business Analyst, working to improve services for Veterans while earning a masters degree in business administration.

WC-Schools-LandingPage-Star

Chal Emery

Chal Emery is a freelance writer that enjoys long drives through spectacular country, and spending time getting lost in a decent film.

jill padfield

Jill Padfield

Jill Padfield has 7 years of experience teaching mathematics, ranging from Algebra 1 to Calculus. She is currently working as a Business Analyst, working to improve services for Veterans while earning a masters degree in business administration.

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